济南雅思写作备考:二十种表达句式

来源：育路山东教育网发布时间：2011-11-28

　　
要问雅思考试中最难的是哪部分？相信有大部分的考生会说是雅思写作，考生们会反映题目也看得懂，观点也有，但是却找不到合适的句子来表达，因此无法写出高分文章。新东方网为各位雅思考生们总结了大作文的必备句式，让你轻松搞定雅思写作。
以下是雅思考试短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。在这里需要提醒考生们，盲目的套用句式是不可取的，必须首先做到对这些句式的理解和熟悉，经过大量的练习，才能轻松自如地应用在自己的作文中。
一、表示原因
1、Therearethreereasonsforthis.
2、Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3、Thereasonforthisisobvious.
4、Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5、Thereasonforthisisthat……
6、Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat……
例如：
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly，people‘slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly，mostpeoplearewellpaid，andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast，moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.
注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
二、表示好处
1、Ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2、Itdoesusalotofgood.
3、Itbenefitsusquitealot.
4、Itisbeneficialtous.
5、Itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如：
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter，andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore，readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
三、表示坏处
1、Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2、Itdoesusmuchharm.
3、Itisharmfultous.
例如：
However，everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.
四、表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1、Itisimportant（necessary，difficult，convenient，possible、forsb.todosth.
2、Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3、Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如：
Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere，whetherinthegovernment，inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon，computerswillbefoundineveryhome，too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.
五、表示措施
1、Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2、Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome（conquer、thedifficulties.
3、Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4、Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted（faced、with.
例如：
Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore，wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
六、表示变化
1、Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2、Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld‘scommunications.
3、Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例如：
Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople‘sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays，moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein，andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
七、表示事实、现状
1、Wecannotignorethefactthat……
2、Noonecandenythefactthat……
3、Thereisnodenyingthefactthat……
4、Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5、However，that‘snotthecase.
例如：
Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems，wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
八、表示比较
1、ComparedwithA，B……
2、IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.
3、Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例如：
Comparedwithcars，bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly，theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly，theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast，theycontributetopeople‘shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
九、表示数量
1、Ithasincreased（decreased、from……to……
2、Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased（decreased、to800，000.
3、TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
例如：
Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard，theproportionofpeople‘sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如：
Fromthegraphlistedabove，itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.
十、表示看法
1、Peoplehave（take，adopt，assume、differentattitudestowardssth.
2、Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3、Peopletakedifferentviewsof（on、thequestion.
4、Somepeoplebelievethat……Othersarguethat……
例如：
Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.
Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However，othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.
再如：
Do“luckynumbers”reallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.
注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。
十一、表示结论
1、Inshort，itcanbesaidthat……
2、Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3、Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat……
例如：
Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary，however，itsmethodshouldbeimproved.
注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用于文章结论段的第一句。
十二、套语
1、It‘swellknowntousthat……
2、Asisknowntous，……
3、Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4、Fromthegraph（table，chart、listedabove，itcanbeseenthat……
5、Asaproverbsays，“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway”。
例如：
Asiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.
Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower”。Ascollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.
再如：
Doesitpaytobehonest？Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
怎么样？是不是觉得一时间知道了许多平时想要写却不知如何写的常用句式，掌握这些句式并非一日之功，希望同学们能够在平时的写作练习中，通过灵活地套用这些句式，把它们作为强有力的工具来搞定雅思写作吧，你一定会成功！